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Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Social Transformation

IntroductionOne way of explaining tender tack over is to show causative connections amongst two or more processes . This whitethorn take the leaning of determinism or reductionism , twain of which draw to explain amicable commute by reducing it to iodine and only(prenominal) supposed autonomous and all-determining causal process . A more cautious assumption is that unrivalled process has relative causal priority with aside implying that this process is in all autonomous and all-determining . What follows argon some of the processes vox populi to support to well-disposed veerNatural milieuChanges in the inseparable environment whitethorn payoff from climaticalal variations natural disasters , or the spread of disease . For use , both worsening of climatic conditions and the Black Death epidemics be thought to have contri notwithstandinged to the crisis of feudalism in 14th- coulomb atomic number 63 . Changes in the natural environment may be every independent of humane social activities or caused by them . deforestation , erosion , and zephyr pollution belong to the latter kinfolk , and they in deform may have far-reaching social consequencesDemographic processes partnership harvest and increasing worldly concern density represent demographic forms of social mixed bag . state growth may tierce to geographic expansion of a society , military conflicts , and the intermingling of cultures . increase population density may stimulate technological innovations , which in turn may extend the division of labor , social differentiation , commercialization , and urbanization . This sort of process occurred in Western Europe from the 11th to the 13th nose candy and in England in the 18th century , where population growth spurred the industrial Revolution . On the other hand , population growth may contribute to sparingal stagnation and increasing poverty , as may be witnessed in several Third creative activity countries today scotch processesTechnological adjustments be lots considered in union with economic processes . These let in the constitution and extension of markets modifications of situation traffic ( much(prenominal) as the change from feudal lord-peasant relations to contractual proprietor-tenant relations , and changes in the presidentship of labor (such as the change from independent craftsmen to factories .
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Historical materialism , as developed by Marx and Engels , is one of the more heavy(a) theories that prepare priority to economic processes , but it is not the just one . Indeed materialist theories have charge been developed in opposite to Marxism One of these theories , the logic of industrial enterprise thesis by American scholar Clark Kerr and his colleagues , states that industrialization everyplace has similar consequences , whether the property relations are called capitalist or communistIdeasOther theories have accent the implication of ideas as causes of social change . Comte s law of lead stages is such a theory . weber regarded religious ideas as of the essence(predicate) contributors to economic development or stagnation harmonize to his polemical thesis , the individualistic value-system of Christianity , and in occurrence Calvinism partially explains the rise of the capitalist looking , which led to economic zing in the WestSocial movementsA change in collective ideas is not solely an intellectual process it is often connected to the formation of invigorated social movements . This in itself mogul be regarded as a potential cause of social change . Weber called fear to this factor...If you want to get a full essay, set out it on our website: Orderessay

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